bs-2013R [Primary Antibody]
phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody
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Host: Rabbit

Target Protein: phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40)

Modification Site: Ser40

Clonality: Polyclonal

Isotype: IgG

Entrez Gene: 4780

Swiss Prot: Q16236

Source: KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide derived from human Nrf2 around the phosphorylation site of Ser40 [DF(p-S)QR]

Purification: Purified by Protein A.

Storage Buffer: 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Storage: Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Background:

Transcription activator that binds to antioxidant response (ARE) elements in the promoter regions of target genes. Important for the coordinated up-regulation of genes in response to oxidative stress. May be involved in the transcriptional activation of genes of the beta-globin cluster by mediating enhancer activity of hypersensitive site 2 of the beta-globin locus control region.

Size: 100ul

Concentration: 1ug/ul

Applications: WB(1:300-5000)
ELISA(1:500-1000)
FCM(1:20-100)
IHC-P(1:200-400)
IHC-F(1:100-500)
IF(IHC-P)(1:50-200)
IF(IHC-F)(1:50-200)
IF(ICC)(1:50-200)

Predicted Molecular Weight: 68


Cross Reactive Species: Human
Mouse

Predicted Cross Reactive Species: Rat
Dog
Cow
Chicken

For research use only. Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

PRODUCT SPECIFIC PUBLICATIONS
  • Mo, Chunfen, et al. "The Crosstalk between Nrf2 and AMPK Pathways Is Important for the Anti-inflammatory Effect of Berberine in LPS-Stimulated Macrophages and Endotoxin-Shocked Mice."?Antioxidants & redox signaling?ja (2013).Read more>>
  • Lee, Bao-Hong, et al. "Dimerumic acid attenuates receptor for advanced glycation endproduct (RAGE) signal to inhibit inflammation and diabetes mediated by Nrf2 activation and promoted methylglyoxal metabolism into D-lactate acid" Free Radical Biology and MedicineRead more>>
  • Lee, Bao-Hong, et al. "Ankaflavin: A natural novel PPAR?? agonist up-regulated Nrf2 to attenuate methylglyoxal (MG)-induced diabetes< i> in vivo</i>."Free Radical Biology and Medicine (2012).yRead more>>
  • Patwardhan, R. S., et al. "Mitigation of radiation induced hematopoietic injury via regulation of cellular MAPK/phosphatase levels and increasing hematopoietic stem cells." Free Radical Biology and Medicine (2013).Read more>>
  • Bao-Hong, L. et al. "Graptopetalum paraguayense and resveratrol ameliorates 3 carboxymethyllysine (CML)-induced pancreas dysfunction and 4 hyperglycemia." Food and Chemical Toxicology. (2013).Read more>>
  • Lee, Bao-Hong, et al. "< i> Graptopetalum paraguayense</i> and resveratrol ameliorates carboxymethyllysine (CML)-induced pancreas dysfunction and hyperglycemia." Food and Chemical Toxicology 62 (2013): 492-498.Read more>>
  • Hsu, Wei-Hsuan, et al. "Monascin and AITC attenuate methylglyoxal-induced PPAR?? phosphorylation and degradation through inhibition of the oxidative stress/PKC pathway depending on Nrf2 activation."Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (2013)..Read more>>
  • Cheng, An-Sheng, Yu-Hsiang Cheng, and Tsu-Liang Chang. "Resveratrol protects RINm5F pancreatic cells from methylglyoxal-induced apoptosis." Journal of Functional Foods (2013).Read more>>
  • Kakehashi A, Kato A, Ishii N, Wei M, Morimura K, et al. (2014) Valerian Inhibits Rat Hepatocarcinogenesis by Activating GABA(A) Receptor-Mediated Signaling. PLoS ONE 9(11): e113610.Read more>>
  • Kaneko, Yoko S., et al. "Aripiprazole increases NAD (P) H–quinone oxidoreductase-1 and heme oxygenase-1 in PC12 cells." Journal of Neural Transmission: 1-16.Read more>>
  • Chang, Wen-Chang, et al. "Scopoletin Protects against Methylglyoxal-Induced Hyperglycemia and Insulin Resistance Mediated by Suppression of Advanced Glycation Endproducts (AGEs) Generation and Anti-Glycation." Molecules 20.2 (2015): 2786-2801.Read more>>
  • Cárdeno, Ana, et al. "Squalene targets pro-and anti-inflammatory mediators and pathways to modulate over-activation of neutrophils, monocytes and macrophages." Journal of Functional Foods 14 (2015): 779-790.Read more>>
  • Santofimia-Castaño, Patricia, et al. "Melatonin induces the expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant enzymes via PKC and Ca 2+ influx activation in mouse pancreatic acinar cells." Free Radical Biology and Medicine (2015).Read more>>
  • Allard, Joanne S., et al. "Prolonged metformin treatment leads to reduced transcription of Nrf2 and neurotrophic factors without cognitive impairment in older C57BL/6J mice." Behavioural Brain Research (2016).Read more>>
  • Yen, Ting-Lin, et al. "Andrographolide stimulates p38 MAPK-Nrf2-HO-1 signaling in primary cerebral endothelial cells for definite protection against ischemic stroke in rats." Translational Research (2016).Read more>>
  • Ko, Su Hyuk, et al. "Crude Preparations of Helicobacter pylori Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce Upregulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 via Activating Akt-Nrf2 and mTOR-IκB Kinase-NF-κB Pathways in Dendritic Cells." Infection and Immunity (2016): IAI-00190.Read more>>
  • Ko, Su Hyuk, et al. "Bacteroides fragilis Enterotoxin Upregulates Heme Oxygenase-1 in Intestinal Epithelial Cells via a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases-and NF-κB-Dependent Pathway, Leading to Modulation of Apoptosis." Infection and Immunity (2016): IAI-00191.Read more>>
  • Kim, Mi-Hwi, et al. "EX4 stabilizes and activates Nrf2 via PKCδ, contributing to the prevention of oxidative stress-induced pancreatic beta cell damage." Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology (2016).Read more>>
  • Hou, Xiang, et al. "Ameliorative effect of ampelopsin on LPS-induced acute phase response in piglets." Journal of Functional Foods 35 (2017): 489-498.Read more>>
  • Ghosh, Anindya, et al. "Insulin Inhibits Nrf2 Gene Expression via Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein F/K in Diabetic Mice." Endocrinology 158.4 (2017): 903-919.Read more>>
  • Cheng et al. Resveratrol protects against methylglyoxal-induced hyperglycemia and pancreatic damage in vivo. (2015) Nutrient. 7:2850-65Read more>>
  • Zamponi, E., et al. “Nrf2 stabilization prevents critical oxidative damage in Down syndrome cells.” Aging Cell (2018); e12812.Read more>>
  • Bhatt, NP., et al. “Apocynin protects mesangial cells from lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation by exerting heme oxygenase 1-mediated monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 suppression.” International Journal of Molecular Medicine (2017); 40(4): 1294-1301.Read more>>
  • Shen, Joseph YuHung. “PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF THE CYCLICAL EPIDERMOLYTIC PALMOPLANTAR KERATODERMA (EPPK) IN THE KERATIN 9 MOUSE MODEL.” John Hopkins University (2017); Graduate Thesis.Read more>>
  • Zamponi et al. Nrf2 stabilization prevents critical oxidative damage in Down syndrome cells. (2018) Aging.Cell. 17:e12812Read more>>
  • Gęgotek A et al. Rutin and ascorbic acid cooperation in antioxidant and antiapoptotic effect on human skin keratinocytes and fibroblasts exposed to UVA and UVB radiation. Arch Dermatol Res. 2019 Apr;311(3):203-219. Read more>>
  • Ko SH et al. Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin upregulates heme oxygenase-1 in dendritic cells via reactive oxygen species-, mitogen-activated protein kinase-, and Nrf2-dependent pathway. World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jan 21;26(3):291-306.Read more>>
  • Gong H et al. Nrf2-SHP Cascade-Mediated STAT3 Inactivation Contributes to AMPK-Driven Protection Against Endotoxic Inflammation. Front Immunol. 2020 Mar 10;11:414.Read more>>
  • Ko SH et al. Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin upregulates heme oxygenase-1 in dendritic cells via reactive oxygen species-, mitogen-activated protein kinase-, and Nrf2-dependent pathway. World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jan 21;26(3):291-306.Read more>>
  • Jong Ik Jeonet al. Bacteroides fragilis Enterotoxin Induces Sulfiredoxin-1 Expression in Intestinal Epithelial Cell Lines Through a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases- and Nrf2-Dependent Pathway, Leading to the Suppression of Apoptosis. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jul 29;21(15):5383.Read more>>
  • Marina K et al. Mesenchymal Stem Cells Early Response to Low-Dose Ionizing RadiationFront Cell Dev Biol.2020 Dec 14;8:584497.Read more>>
  • Szilamr Ferenczi. et al. Effects of Single and Repeated Oral Doses of Ochratoxin A on the Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Defense Systems in Mouse Kidneys. Toxins. 2020 Nov;12(11):732Read more>>
  • Ibtissem Rahim. et al. Melatonin alleviates sepsis-induced heart injury through activating the Nrf2 pathway and inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome. N-S Arch Pharmacol. 2021 Feb;394(2):261-277Read more>>
  • Wiebke Sachs. et al. Distinct Modes of Balancing Glomerular Cell Proteostasis in Mucolipidosis Type II and III Prevent Proteinuria. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020 Aug;31(8):1796-1814Read more>>
  • Michelle L. Kerns. et al. Pathogenic and therapeutic role for NRF2 signaling in ultraviolet lightCinduced skin pigmentation. Jci Insight. 2020 Oct 15; 5(20): e139342Read more>>
  • Jianbing Wu. et al. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Organic Nitrite (NO2C) Donors as Potential Anticerebral Ischemia Agents. J Med Chem. 2021;XXXX(XXX):XXX-XXXRead more>>
  • Ziling Wang. et al. Ginsenoside Rg1 prevents bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell senescence via NRF2 and PI3K/Akt signaling. Free Radical Bio Med. 2021 AugRead more>>
  • Hao Huang. et al. Maintaining blood retinal barrier homeostasis to attenuate retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury by targeting the KEAP1/NRF2/ARE pathway with lycopene. Cell Signal. 2021 Dec;88:110153Read more>>
  • Ana L. Vivinetto. et al. Myelin-associated glycoprotein activation triggers glutamate uptake by oligodendrocytes in vitro and contributes to ameliorate glutamate-mediated toxicity in vivo. Bba-Mol Basis Dis. 2022 Apr;1868:166324Read more>>
  • Ming Qi. et al. Ellagic acid ameliorates paraquat-induced liver injury associated with improved gut microbial profile. Environ Pollut. 2022 Jan;293:118572Read more>>
  • Cheng-You Lu. et al. Calycosin alleviates H2O2-induced astrocyte injury by restricting oxidative stress through the Akt/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. 2022 Jan 06Read more>>
  • Yunxiao Zhong. et al. Nrf2 Inhibits the Progression of Parkinson&rsquo;s Disease by Upregulating AABR07032261.5 to Repress Pyroptosis. J Inflamm Res. 2022 Feb;15:669-685Read more>>
  • Ning Zhou. et al. Protective Effect of Resveratrol on Immortalized Duck Intestinal Epithelial Cells Exposed to H2O2. MOLECULES. 2022 Jan;27(11):3542Read more>>
  • Kim, Da-Eun. et al. Plk2-mediated phosphorylation and translocalization of Nrf2 activates anti-inflammation through p53/Plk2/p21cip1 signaling in acute kidney injury. CELL BIOL TOXICOL. 2022 Jul;:1-21Read more>>
  • Jhong-Kuei Chen. et al. Artemisia argyi extract ameliorates IL-17A-induced inflammatory response by regulation of NF-B and Nrf2 expression in HIG-82 synoviocytes. ENVIRON TOXICOL. 2022 AugRead more>>
  • Jiying Hou. et al. Ginsenoside Rg1 Reduces Oxidative Stress Via Nrf2 Activation to Regulate Age-Related Mesenchymal Stem Cells Fate Switch Between Osteoblasts and Adipocytes. EVID-BASED COMPL ALT. 2022 Oct 11;2022:1411354Read more>>
  • Xueling Zhang. et al. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Makes Corneal Endothelial Cells Vulnerable to Ultraviolet A-Induced Oxidative Damage Via Decreased DJ-1/Nrf2/NQO1 Pathway. INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI. 2022 Nov;63(12):25-25Read more>>
  • Martin Molinero, Glenda Daniela. et al. A soybean based-diet prevents Cadmium access to rat cerebellum, maintaining trace elements homeostasis and avoiding morphological alterations. BIOMETALS. 2022 Nov;:1-3Read more>>
  • Ye Yang. et al. Neocryptotanshinone protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting autolysosome degradation of protein aggregates via the ERK1/2-Nrf2-LAMP2 pathway. PHYTOMEDICINE. 2023 Feb;110:154625Read more>>
  • Rui Ji. et al. Carnosol inhibits KGN cells oxidative stress and apoptosis and attenuates polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes in mice through Keap1-mediated Nrf2/HO-1 activation. PHYTOTHER RES. 2023 FebRead more>>
VALIDATION IMAGES

Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded human colon carcinoma tissue labeled with Anti-phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody (bs-2013R), Unconjugated 1:200 followed by conjugation to the secondary Cy5 antibody and DAPIstaining


Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded human colon carcinoma tissue labeled with Anti-phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody (bs-2013R), Unconjugated 1:200 followed by conjugation to the secondary Cy5 antibody


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Mouse brain; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, DAB staining.


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Rat brain; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, DAB staining.


HepG2 cell; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Triton X-100 at room temperature for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum, C-0005) at 37°C for 20 min; Antibody incubation with (phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40)) polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) 1:100, 90 minutes at 37°C; followed by a conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG antibody at 37°C for 90 minutes, DAPI (blue, C02-04002) was used to stain the cell nuclei.


25 ug total protein per lane of various lysates (see on figure) probed with phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) polyclonal antibody, unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4°C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at r.t. for 60 min.


HeLa cell; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Triton X-100 at room temperature for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum, C-0005) at 37°C for 20 min; Antibody incubation with (phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40)) polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) 1:100, 90 minutes at 37°C; followed by a conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG antibody at 37°C for 90 minutes, DAPI (blue, C02-04002) was used to stain the cell nuclei.


HeLa cells were fixed with 4% PFA for 10min at room temperature,permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at room temperature, and incubated in 5% BSA blocking buffer for 30 min at room temperature. Cells were then stained with Nrf2(S40) (7G4) Monoclonal Antibody(bs-2013R)at 1:100 dilution in blocking buffer and incubated for 30 min at room temperature, washed twice with 2%BSA in PBS, followed by secondary antibody incubation for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisitions of 20,000 events were performed. Cells stained with primary antibody (green), and isotype control (orange).


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Human Cervical Cancer; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; The section was incubated with phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the bs-0295G-HRP and DAB (C-0010) staining.


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Human Tonsil; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; The section was incubated with phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the bs-0295G-HRP and DAB (C-0010) staining.


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded Human Testicles; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15 min; The section was incubated with phospho-Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-2013R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the bs-0295G-HRP and DAB (C-0010) staining.