bs-3484R [Primary Antibody]
Smad2/3 Polyclonal Antibody
www.biossusa.com
[email protected]
800.501.7654 [DOMESTIC]
+1.781.569.5821 [INTERNATIONAL]
DATASHEET

Host: Rabbit

Target Protein: Smad2/3

Immunogen Range: 31-80/425


Clonality: Polyclonal

Isotype: IgG

Entrez Gene: 4087

Swiss Prot: Q15796

Source: KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Smad2

Purification: Purified by Protein A.

Storage Buffer: 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Storage: Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Background:

Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator.

Size: 100ul

Concentration: 1ug/ul

Applications: WB(1:300-5000)
ELISA(1:500-1000)
FCM(1:20-100)
IHC-P(1:200-400)
IHC-F(1:100-500)
IF(IHC-P)(1:50-200)
IF(IHC-F)(1:50-200)
IF(ICC)(1:50-200)
ICC(1:100-500)

Predicted Molecular Weight: 47


Cross Reactive Species: Human
Mouse
Rat
Pig
Others

Predicted Cross Reactive Species: Cow
Chicken

For research use only. Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

PRODUCT SPECIFIC PUBLICATIONS
  • Gao, Lili, et al. "Glycyrrhizic acid alleviates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats." Frontiers in pharmacology 6 (2015).Read more>>
  • Liu, Yanhua, et al. "RUNX3 modulates hypoxia-induced endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition of human cardiac microvascular endothelial cells." International Journal of Molecular Medicine (2017).Read more>>
  • Bai, Long, et al. "BAMBI promotes porcine granulosa cell steroidogenesis involving TGF-β signaling." Theriogenology (2017).Read more>>
  • Zhang, Wen-feng, et al. "Angelica polysaccharides inhibit the growth and promote the apoptosis of U251 glioma cells in vitro and in vivo." Phytomedicine (2017).Read more>>
  • Wang et al. The protective role of vitamin D3 in a murine model of asthma via the suppression of TGF-β/Smad signaling and activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. (2016) Mol.Med.Re. 14:2389-96Read more>>
  • Hu et al. Hydroxysafflor Yellow A Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing TGF-β1-Induced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition. (2016) PLoS.On. 11:e0153409Read more>>
  • Zhou et al. Effects of Zearalenone Exposure on the TGF-β1/Smad3 Signaling Pathway and the Expression of Proliferation or Apoptosis Related Genes of Post-Weaning Gilts. (2018) Toxins.(Basel). 10 Read more>>
  • Zhou et al. Induced pluripotent stem cell-conditioned medium suppresses pulmonary fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation via the inhibition of TGF-β1/Smad pathway. (2018) Int.J.Mol.Med. 41:473-484Read more>>
  • Tang et al. Salidroside protects against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis: activation of Nrf2-antioxidant signaling, and inhibition of NF-κB and TGF-β1/Smad-2/-3 pathways. (2016) Cell.Stress.Chaperones. 21:239-49Read more>>
  • Wang et al. Effects of Tongxinluo on myocardial fibrosis in diabetic rats. (2016) J.Chin.Med.Assoc. 79:130-6Read more>>
  • Wang et al. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate attenuates unilateral ureteral obstruction-induced renal interstitial fibrosis in mice. (2015) J.Histochem.Cytochem. 63:270-9Read more>>
  • Chen XY et al. Pulsed Magnetic Field Stimuli Can Promote Chondrogenic Differentiation of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles-Labeled Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Rats.(2018) J Biomed Nanotechnol. 14(12):2135-2145. Read more>>
  • Lv Y et al. Imidacloprid-induced liver fibrosis in quails via activation of the TGF-β1/Smad pathway. Sci Total Environ. 2019 Dec 6;705:135915.Read more>>
  • Han B et al. Deltamethrin induces liver fibrosis in quails via activation of the TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway. Environ Pollut. 2019 Dec 23;259:113870.Read more>>
  • Han X et al. The intervention effect of nicotine on cervical fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation in lipopolysaccharide-induced preterm birth model through activating the TGF-1/Smad3 pathwayBiomed Pharmacother.2020 Dec 24;134:111135.Read more>>
  • Xijuan Liu et al. Chondrocyte suppression is mediated by miR\129\5p via GDF11/SMAD3 signaling in developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Orthop Res. 2020 Dec;38(12):2559-2572.Read more>>
  • Yang Fan. et al. Catalpol Protects Against Pulmonary Fibrosis Through Inhibiting TGF-1/Smad3 and Wnt/-Catenin Signaling Pathways. Front Pharmacol. 2021 Jan;11:2472Read more>>
  • Fei Yin. et al. Effect of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transfected with HGF on TGF-1/Smad Signaling Pathway in Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Fibrosis Rats. Stem Cells Dev. 2020 Oct;29(21):1395-1406Read more>>
  • Yi Chen. et al. The essential oil from the raw and vinegar processed Rhizoma Curcumae ameliorate CCl4-incuded liver fibrosis: integrating network pharmacology and molecular mechanism evaluation. 2021 Mar 17Read more>>
  • Weimin Lin. et al. SESN3 Inhibited SMAD3 to Relieve Its Suppression for MiR-124, Thus Regulating Pre-Adipocyte Adipogenesis. Genes-Basel. 2021 Dec;12(12):1852Read more>>
  • Zhang Peng. et al. Study on the Mechanism of Bu-Shen-He-Mai Granules in Improving Renal Damage of Ageing Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats by Regulating Th17 Cell/Tregs Balance. EVID-BASED COMPL ALT. 2022;2022:8315503Read more>>
  • Cuifang Chang. et al. The orphan GPR50 receptor interacting with T_RI induces G1/S-phase cell cycle arrest via Smad3-p27/p21 in BRL-3A cells. BIOCHEM PHARMACOL. 2022 Aug;202:115117Read more>>
  • Guangning Kou. et al. Sesamin Activates Skeletal Muscle FNDC5 Expression and Increases Irisin Secretion via the SIRT1 Signaling Pathway. J AGR FOOD CHEM. 2022;XXXX(XXX):XXX-XXXRead more>>
  • Feng Wang. et al. Metformin reduces myogenic contracture and myofibrosis induced by rat knee joint immobilization via AMPK-mediated inhibition of TGF-_1/Smad signaling pathway. CONNECT TISSUE RES. 2022 Jun 2Read more>>
  • Wu Zhiqiang. et al. Jinlian Xiaodu Decoction Protects against Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Rats. EVID-BASED COMPL ALT. 2022;2022:4206364Read more>>
  • Yifan Zhang. et al. MiR-208b/miR-21 Promotes the Progression of Cardiac Fibrosis Through the Activation of the TGF-_1/Smad-3 Signaling Pathway: An in vitro and in vivo Study. FRONT CARDIOVASC MED. 2022; 9: 924629Read more>>
  • Yu-jie Lu. et al. Ligustilide attenuates airway remodeling in COPD mice by covalently binding to MH2 domain of Smad3 in pulmonary epithelium, disrupting the Smad3-SARA interaction. PHYTOTHER RES. 2022 OcRead more>>
  • Lin Niu. et al. Magnolol alleviates pulmonary fibrosis inchronic obstructive pulmonary disease by targeting transient receptor potential vanilloid 4-ankyrin repeat domain. PHYTOTHER RES. 2023 JuRead more>>
  • Xiaochen Sun. et al. Study on the mechanism of stir-fried Fructus Tribuli in enhancing the essential hypertension treatment by an integrated spectrum-effect relationship-network pharmacology-metabolomics strategy. BIOMED PHARMACOTHER. 2023 Sep;165:11516Read more>>
  • Genghua Chen. et al. Bulk and single-cell alternative splicing analyses reveal roles of TRA2B in myogenic differentiation. CELL PROLIFERAT. 2023 Sep;:e13545Read more>>
VALIDATION IMAGES

Lane 1: mouse brain lysates Lane 2: mouse kidney lysates probed with Anti Smad3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3484R) at 1:200 in 4˚C. Followed by conjugation to secondary antibody (bs-0295G-HRP) at 1:3000 90min in RT. Predicted band 47kD. Observed band size: 47kD.


Lane 1: Mouse Cerebrum lysates; Lane 2: Mouse Ovary lysates; Lane 3: HT1080 cell lysates; Lane 4: Jurkat cell lysates probed with Smad2/3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3484R) at 1:2000 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C.


HUVEC cells(black) were fixed with 4% PFA for 10min at room temperature,permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃, and incubated in 5% BSA blocking buffer for 30 min at room temperature. Cells were then stained with Smad2/3 Polyclonal Antibody(bs-3484R)at 1:50 dilution in blocking buffer and incubated for 30 min at room temperature, washed twice with 2% BSA in PBS, followed by secondary antibody(blue) incubation for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisitions of 20,000 events were performed. Cells stained with primary antibody (green), and isotype control (orange).


Lane 1: Mouse Cerebrum lysates; Lane 2: Mouse Heart lysates; Lane 3: Mouse Testis lysates; Lane 4: Mouse Skin lysates; Lane 5: Mouse Kidney lysates; Lane 6: Rat Cerebrum lysates; Lane 7: Rat Testis lysates; Lane 8: Rat Kidney lysates; Lane 9: Human HUVEC cell lysates; Lane 10: Human A549 cell lysates; Lane 11: Human Hela cell lysates; Lane 12: Human HT1080 cell lysates; Lane 13: Human A431 cell lysates probed with Smad2/3 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3484R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C.


Hela cells were fixed with 4% PFA for 10min at room temperature,permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃, and incubated in 5% BSA blocking buffer for 30 min at room temperature. Cells were then stained with Smad2/3 Polyclonal Antibody(bs-3484R)at 1:100 dilution in blocking buffer and incubated for 30 min at room temperature, washed twice with 2%BSA in PBS, followed by secondary antibody incubation for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisitions of 20,000 events were performed. Cells stained with primary antibody (green), and isotype control (orange).


Hela cell; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Triton X-100 at room temperature for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum, C-0005) at 37°C for 20 min; Antibody incubation with (Smad3) polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-3484R) 1:100, 90 minutes at 37°C; followed by a conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG antibody at 37°C for 90 minutes, DAPI (blue, C02-04002) was used to stain the cell nuclei.