bs-4202R [Primary Antibody]
GEF H1 Polyclonal Antibody
www.biossusa.com
[email protected]
800.501.7654 [DOMESTIC]
+1.781.569.5821 [INTERNATIONAL]
DATASHEET

Host: Rabbit

Target Protein: GEF H1

Immunogen Range: 21-120/986


Clonality: Polyclonal

Isotype: IgG

Entrez Gene: 9181

Swiss Prot: Q92974

Source: KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GEF H1

Purification: Purified by Protein A.

Storage Buffer: 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Storage: Shipped at 4C. Store at -20C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Background:

Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2.

Size: 100ul

Concentration: 1ug/ul

Applications: WB(1:300-5000)
ELISA(1:500-1000)
IHC-P(1:200-400)
IHC-F(1:100-500)
IF(IHC-P)(1:50-200)
IF(IHC-F)(1:50-200)
IF(ICC)(1:50-200)

Predicted Molecular Weight: 112


Cross Reactive Species: Human
Mouse

Predicted Cross Reactive Species: Rat
Dog
Cow
Horse
Rabbit

For research use only. Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

VALIDATION IMAGES

Formalin-fixed and paraffin embedded human breast cancer labeled with Anti-Arhgef2/GEF H1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-4202R) followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining


Lane 1: Human A431 cell lysates; Lane 2:Human Hela cell lysates probed with GEF H1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-4202R) at 1:1000 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C.


NIH/3T3 cell; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Triton X-100 at room temperature for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum, C-0005) at 37°C for 20 min; Antibody incubation with (GEF H1) polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-4202R) 1:100, 90 minutes at 37°C; followed by a conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG antibody at 37°C for 90 minutes, DAPI (blue, C02-04002) was used to stain the cell nuclei.


Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse lung); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Incubation with (GEF H1) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-4202R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.